Which practice supports identifying and addressing hazards effectively?

• A. Hazard reporting system
• B. Waiting for complaints only
• C. Isolating all areas
• D. Randomizing patrol routes

Answer: (A)

A hazard reporting system is the best practice because it creates a formal, proactive channel for workers to report hazards, near-misses, and unsafe conditions before they cause harm. This openness allows people to surface issues quickly, so safety teams can assess risk, prioritize corrective actions, and track their completion. The information gathered builds a cumulative picture of where problems tend to occur, enabling trend analysis and preventive measures rather than reacting after an incident.

Waiting for complaints only is passive and unreliable since many hazards go unreported unless someone takes the initiative, which can delay mitigation. Isolating all areas disrupts operations and doesn’t help uncover or fix safety problems. Randomizing patrol routes might spread attention around, but it doesn’t establish a reliable system for identifying hazards or ensuring they’re addressed; a structured reporting system provides those assurances and accountability.